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Bài 13: Position, Ordinal numbers
(Vị trí, số thứ tự)
Các em làm quen với một số thuật ngữ cơ bản trong bài học "Position, ordinal numbers" của môn Toán bằng Tiếng anh nhé
Bài 13: Position, Ordinal numbers
Is this your report card, Starry? Congratulations.Is this your report card, Starry? Congratulations.
You have come second in class.You have come second in class.
What did you say?What did you say?
You haven’t, of course you have.You haven’t, of course you have.
Look, second. Oh… You think you have come 2 in class. 1,2.Look, second. Oh… You think you have come 2 in class. 1,2.
No Starry, 2 is the cardinal number.No Starry, 2 is the cardinal number.
Cardinal numbers are counting numbers.Cardinal numbers are counting numbers.
They tell us “How many?” 1-2-3-4-5… are all cardinal numbers.They tell us “How many?” 1-2-3-4-5… are all cardinal numbers.
When things, objects, people are place in order we use ordinal number to tell their position.When things, objects, people are place in order we use ordinal number to tell their position.
Let me explain!Let me explain!
Your friend Raj has got the highest marks.Your friend Raj has got the highest marks.
He is number 1. He has stood first in class.He is number 1. He has stood first in class.
Then you, Starry are number 2. So you have come second.Then you, Starry are number 2. So you have come second.
Ria is number 3. She has come third in class.Ria is number 3. She has come third in class.
And Asha is number 4. So she has come 4th.And Asha is number 4. So she has come 4th.
What about Rahui, Starry?What about Rahui, Starry?
He is number 5. So he is 5th in class.He is number 5. So he is 5th in class.
Notice the order Starry: 1st -2nd -3rd - 4th and 5th are all ordinal numbers.Notice the order Starry: 1st -2nd -3rd - 4th and 5th are all ordinal numbers.
f-i-r-s-t ->1stf-i-r-s-t ->1st
s-e-c-o-n-d -> 2nds-e-c-o-n-d -> 2nd
t-h-i-r-d -> 3rdt-h-i-r-d -> 3rd
f-o-u-r-t-h -> 4thf-o-u-r-t-h -> 4th
f-i-f-t-h -> 5thf-i-f-t-h -> 5th
Now here are 10 balloons in the line, each which a number on it 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9 and 10.Now here are 10 balloons in the line, each which a number on it 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9 and 10.
In other, the red balloon is 1st, the blue 2ndIn other, the red balloon is 1st, the blue 2nd
the green is 3rd , yellow is 4th, orange is 5th, purple is 6th, pink is 7th ,the green is 3rd , yellow is 4th, orange is 5th, purple is 6th, pink is 7th ,
the red and white balloon is 8th, the balloon with spots is 9th ,the red and white balloon is 8th, the balloon with spots is 9th ,
and the striped balloon is 10th .and the striped balloon is 10th .
So now we have:So now we have:
s-i-x-t-h -> 6ths-i-x-t-h -> 6th
s-e-v-e-n -> 7ths-e-v-e-n -> 7th
e-i-g-h-t-h -> 8the-i-g-h-t-h -> 8th
n-i-n-e-t-h -> 9thn-i-n-e-t-h -> 9th
And 10th balloon.And 10th balloon.
Look at the calendar Starry!Look at the calendar Starry!
And sure you have learned that there are 7 days in a week.And sure you have learned that there are 7 days in a week.
Now, Monday is the 1st day of the week.Now, Monday is the 1st day of the week.
Tuesday is the 2nd. Wednesday is the 3rd.Tuesday is the 2nd. Wednesday is the 3rd.
Thursday is the 4th day of the week. Friday is the 5th day.Thursday is the 4th day of the week. Friday is the 5th day.
Saturday is the 6th day. And Sunday is the last day of the week.Saturday is the 6th day. And Sunday is the last day of the week.
It’s also the 7th day of the week.It’s also the 7th day of the week.
Now, Starry! Let’s do an activity together.Now, Starry! Let’s do an activity together.
Look at the calendar and fill in the blanks.Look at the calendar and fill in the blanks.
Thursday is the (dash) day of the week ? -> 4th day.Thursday is the (dash) day of the week ? -> 4th day.
Tuesday comes before (dash) ? -> Wednesday.Tuesday comes before (dash) ? -> Wednesday.
Monday is the (dash) day of the week ? -> 1st day.Monday is the (dash) day of the week ? -> 1st day.
Wednesday is the (dash) day of the week ? -> 3rd day.Wednesday is the (dash) day of the week ? -> 3rd day.
The 5rd day of the week is (dash) ? -> Friday.The 5rd day of the week is (dash) ? -> Friday.
The last day of the week, Sunday is also the (dash) day of the week ->7th day.The last day of the week, Sunday is also the (dash) day of the week ->7th day.
The day between Tuesday and Thursday is (dash) day ? -> Wednesday.The day between Tuesday and Thursday is (dash) day ? -> Wednesday.
Saturday is the (dash) day of the week -> 6th day.Saturday is the (dash) day of the week -> 6th day.
And now Starry, an activity with the balloons.And now Starry, an activity with the balloons.
Look at the balloons and fill in the blanks.Look at the balloons and fill in the blanks.
The 3rd balloon is (dash) in color ? -> green.The 3rd balloon is (dash) in color ? -> green.
The red and white balloon is the (dash) balloon ? -> 8th.The red and white balloon is the (dash) balloon ? -> 8th.
The 1st balloon is (dash) in color ? -> red.The 1st balloon is (dash) in color ? -> red.
The striped balloon is the (dash) balloon ? -> 10th.The striped balloon is the (dash) balloon ? -> 10th.
The orange balloon is the (dash) balloon ->5th.The orange balloon is the (dash) balloon ->5th.
The pink balloon is the (dash) balloon ? -> 7th.The pink balloon is the (dash) balloon ? -> 7th.
Starry, the next time you get your report card,Starry, the next time you get your report card,
remember you can’t come 2 in class.remember you can’t come 2 in class.
You can be 2nd. 2 is cardinal number. 2nd is the ordinal number.You can be 2nd. 2 is cardinal number. 2nd is the ordinal number.